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H12-831_V1.0 HCIP-Datacom-Advanced Routing & Switching Technology V1.0 Questions and Answers

Questions 4

You have set IS-IS IPv6 enable under the interface, what is the meaning of this command?

Options:

A.

Activate on the interfaceIPv6 IS-ISprocess1

B.

Activate on the interfaceIPv6 IS-ISprocess3

C.

activate on the interfaceIPv6 IS-ISprocess10

D.

activate on the interfaceIPv6 IS-ISprocess2

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Questions 5

How many bits are there in the label field of PLS?

Options:

A.

1

B.

8

C.

3

D.

20

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Questions 6

Which of the following reasons may cause the hosts in the same--VLAN LAN to fail to communicate with each other

Options:

A.

port isolation is configured on the switch

B.

the wrong port is configured on the machine, andMA, Caddress binding

C.

interface is artificialshutdownor the physical interface is damaged

D.

switchMA, Caddress learning errors

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Questions 7

As shown below:

H12-831_V1.0 Question 7

Options:

A.

R3andR1ofIS-LevelMismatch

B.

R3andR1different area codes

C.

R3andR1ofIIHAuthentication failed

D.

R3andR1ofSystem

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Questions 8

There is a concept of forwarding equivalence class (FEC-Fowarding Equivalence Class) in MPLS, so FEC does not

Can the allocation be made based on which of the following criteria?

Options:

A.

Service type(Class of Service)

BsFragment offset (Fragment office)

B.

Application protocol(Application Protocol)

C.

target address(Destination Addess)

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Questions 9

To support the processing and calculation of IPv6 routes, IS-IS adds a new NLPID to TLV 129. The NLPID is an 8-bit field that identifies network layer protocol packets. Which of the following is the NLPID of IPv6?

Options:

A.

232

B.

142

C.

204

D.

236

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Questions 10

Please pair the following DHCP attack types with corresponding explanations.

Options:

A.

DHCPstarvation attack-3 DHCPPhishing attack man-in-the-middle attack-2 DHCPPacket flood attack-4

B.

DHCPstarvation attack-2 DHCPPhishing attack-3man-in-the-middle attack-1 DHCPPacket flood attack-4

C.

DHCPstarvation attack-1 DHCPPhishing attack-3man-in-the-middle attack-2 DHCPPacket flood attack-4

D.

DHCPstarvation attack-4 DHCPPhishing attack-3man-in-the-middle attack-2 DHCPPacket flood attack-1

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Questions 11

On a broadcast network, routers (including non-DIS routers) of the same level on a network segment can establish neighbor relationships. In the implementation of BFD for IS-IS, however, BFD sessions are established only between a DIS and non-DIS routers, not between non-DIS routers.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 12

When deploying MPLS/BGP IP VPN, which of the following descriptions is wrong about using BGP to exchange routing information between PEs and CEs?

Options:

A.

existCEIn the case of multi-homing, enableBGP ASThe number substitution function may cause routing loops that can be passed throughBGP SoDpreventVPNIntra-site routing loops

B.

whenPEandCEbetweenBGPWhen exchanging routing information, if twoVPNThe autonomous system the site is in uses the same privateASnumber, can be passed throughASThe number replacement function is to use any specifiedASreplace the received private network route with theASnumber to preventASRoutes are discarded due to duplicate numbers

C.

existHub&Spokescene, whenHub-CEandHub-PEuseIGPTimeSpoke-PEandSpake-CEcannot makeEBGP

D.

whenPEandCEbetweenBGPWhen exchanging routing information, you do not need toPEPerform private network route import on theBGPoperation

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Questions 13

The link status information between different S.4S processes of the routers around the Taiwan and Taiwan is considered to be sound insulation.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 14

The ipv6 enable topology standard has been set in the S-IS protocol view. The meaning of this command is:

Pv4 shares a topology with IPv6.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 15

BGP authentication can prevent illegal routers from establishing neighbors with BGP routers. BGP authentication can be divided into ID5 authentication and Keychain authentication. Which of the followingBGP packets will carryBGPKeychain authentication information?

Options:

A.

Open

B.

Keepalive

C.

Update

D.

Notification

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Questions 16

esigth uses different colors to distinguish different alarm levels, red represents emergency, orange represents important, and yellow represents

The table is secondary, and blue represents the prompt. Which of the following statements about different alarm levels is correct: (multiple choice)

Options:

A.

Prompt: A potential or imminent business-impacting failure has been detecteD. but currently has little business impact

B.

Minor: There is currently a certain impact on the business, but corrective actions are required to prevent serious failure alarms

C.

Urgent: Alerts that have affected the business and require immediate corrective action

D.

Important: An alarm that has affected the business and will have serious consequences if not handled in time

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Questions 17

OSPF is deployed in a campus to achieve network interworking, and OSPF is also enabled on the GEO/0/2 interface of R3. Area1 is deployed as an NSSA area, and the device addresses are shown in the figure. An engineer configures a static route on R3 to access the loopback interface address of R4, and imports the static route in the 0SPF process. At this point, in the Type5 LSA received by R1, the forwarding address (FA) is____. (Note: Please fill in the IP address without mask)

H12-831_V1.0 Question 17H12-831_V1.0 Question 17

Options:

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Questions 18

What is the meaning of display current-configuration I include vlan command?

Options:

A.

View eachVLANphysical interface information bound to the

B.

See what's currently createdVLAN

C.

CheckVLANIFinterfaceIPaddress

D.

View all included"VLAN"Configuration of keywords

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Questions 19

According to this picture, cooked I'] can be judged?

H12-831_V1.0 Question 19

Options:

A.

R1ofGE0/0/1Interface is not enabledIS-IS IPv6

B.

R1ofGE0/0/1interfaceIS-ISThe interface type isLeve-1

C.

R1ofGEO/O/OinterfaceIS-ISThe interface type isLevel-1-2

D.

R1ofGEO/O/Ointerface is enabledIS-IS IPv6

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Questions 20

The routing attributes of the three routing entries are shown in the figure. Assuming that the next hops of the three routing entries are all reachable, when these three routing entries are

After the entries arrive at the BP router in order, by default, BGP will finally call a route

entry?

H12-831_V1.0 Question 20

Options:

A.

Route B

B.

Route C

C.

Route A

D.

slightly

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Questions 21

As shown in the figure, OSPF is enabled on all the routers. The IP address marked in the figure is the IP address of the loopbackO interface of the device. The LoopbackO of R1 and R2 is advertised in area 1, the LoopbackO of R4 is advertised in area 0, and the LoopbackO of R3 and R5E is advertised in area 0. In area 2, which of the following IP addresses can ping each other?

H12-831_V1.0 Question 21

Options:

A.

10.0.2.2and10.0.3.3 (Non-backbone area received3class received does not count)

B.

10.0.3.3and10.0.5.5 (same area1kind)

C.

10.0.4.4and10.022 (normal calculation3kind)

D.

10.022and10.0.5.5 (Non-backbone area received3class received does not count)

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Questions 22

The traditional BGP 4 can only manage IPv4 single routing information. In order to provide support for a variety of network layer protocols, MP-BGP extends BGP-4. MP-BGP uses address families to distinguish different network layer protocols. Which of the following address families are currently supported?

Options:

A.

BGP-VPNv4address family

B.

BGP-IPV6Unicast address family

C.

BGP-IPV4broadcast address family

D.

BGP-MPexampleIPv6address family

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Questions 23

Regarding BGP/MPLS IPVPN data forwarding, which of the following descriptions is wrong?

Options:

A.

data inB, CP/MPLS IP VPNWhen the backbone network is transmitted, it always carries two layers of labels

B.

The inner label when data is forwarded is defined byMP-BGPdistribute

C.

The outer layer label when data is forwarded can beLDPdistribute

D.

PEsend toCEThe data isIPv4Genuine

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Questions 24

On a stable network that requires fast route convergence, you can change the value of the interval at which OSPF LSAs are updated to 0 so that topology or route changes can be immediately advertised on the network through LSAs, which speeds up route convergence.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 25

As shown in the figure, MPLS/BGP IPVPN is deployed on the network. The MP-BGP neighbor relationship is established between PE1 and PE2 through the LoopbackD interface. After the configuration is complete, it is found that CE1 and CE2 cannot learn routes from each other. Run the command to check the error on PE2. The neighbor information is shown in the figure, what is the most likely cause of the problem?

H12-831_V1.0 Question 25

Options:

A.

PE1orPE2±ofVPNInstance parameter configuration error

B.

PE1andPE2not presentBGP-VPN4Enabling neighbors in unicast address family view

C.

PE1andPE2betweenLSPTunnel not established

D.

PE1orPE2with each otherCEMisconfigured routing protocol between

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Questions 26

Which of the following statements about LDP Label Retention - Free Way is true:

Options:

A.

Requires more memory and tab space

B.

Keep all labels distributed by neighbors

C.

Only keep labels from next-hop neighbors and discard all labels from next-hop neighbors

D.

Save memory and label space

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Questions 27

In the VLAN aggregation technology, multiple Sub-VLANs are used to isolate wide-open domains, and these Sub-VLANs are aggregated.

Synthesizing a logical Super-VLAN, a company divides different departments into different Sub-VLANs, because

Sub-VL AN not only includes physical connection, but also can establish three-layer VLAN ANIF interface, which can directly carry out three-layer communication with external network.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 28

As shown below:

H12-831_V1.0 Question 28

IR2] ad 2000

[R2-ad-basic-2000]rule deny

[R2-ad-basic-2000]quit

#

[R2] ospf

[R2-ospf»1]area 1

[R2-ospM-area-0.0.0.1] filter 2000 import

[R2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0,1] quit

[R2-ospf-1] default-route-advertise always

Options:

A.

Area2containsType5LSAflood

B.

Area2no insideType3 LSAflood

C.

ArealcontainsType5 LSAflood

D.

Arealno insideType3 LSAflood

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Questions 29

IS-/S supports multi-instance and multi-process, that is, one IS-S router. Multiple VPN instances can be configured with multiple

IS-IS process associated. Are the following descriptions of IS-JS multi-instance and multi-process correct?

Options:

A.

indivualIS-ISprocess can only be used with1indivualVPNinstance association

B.

if oneIS-ISThe router creates multipleIS-ISProcess, each process does not affect each other, independent of each other

C.

1indivualIS-ISprocess can be associated with multiple differentVPNinstance association

D.

1indivualVPNInstances can be associated with multiple differentIS-ISprocess association

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Questions 30

In an MPLS domain, LSR can be divided into Ingress LSR, Transit LSR and Egress LSR according to the different processing methods of LSRs for data. For the same FEC. a certain LSR can be the Ingress LSR of the FEC or the Transit LSR of the FEC. LSRO

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 31

A campus deploys both IPv4 and IPv6 networks for service testing, and runs IS-IS to realize network interconnection. The IS-IS routing protocol has good scalability and is widely used in the existing network. Which of the following statements is true about IS-IS scalability?

Options:

A.

IS-ISuseTLVstructure builds the message so thatIS-ISMore flexibility, flexibility and scalability

B.

forIS-ISIn terms of adding new features, only adding newTLVJust

C.

IS-ISto supportPV6to addTLVcarryPv6Address information

D.

N LPIDYesIS-ISto supportIPv6an addedTLV

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Questions 32

BFD for OSPF refers to the association of BFD with OSPF to speed up OSPF's response to network topology changes. The OSPF neighbor relationship can enter the Full state only after the BFD session goes up. The OSPF neighbor relationship can go down only after the BFD session goes down.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 33

Which of the following reasons may cause the hosts in the same VLAN of the LAN to fail to communicate with each other?

Options:

A.

switchMA, Caddress learning errors

B.

interface is artificialshutdownor the physical interface is damaged

C.

The wrong port is configured on the switch andMA, Caddress binding

D.

Port isolation is configured on the switch

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Questions 34

On the network shown in the figure, EBGP peer relationships are established between neighboring routers through directly connected interfaces. The AS number is 6500X, where X is the number of the router. Both Rl and R4 have static routes to 192.168.1.0/24, which are imported to BGP through the import-route command. By default, in the routing table of R3, which of the following is the AS_Path attribute carried in the route to 192.168.1.0/24?

Options:

A.

65002, 65001

B.

65002, 65005, 65004

C.

65006, 65005, 65004

D.

65006, 65005, 65004, 65001

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Questions 35

According to this picture, Xinmen can be judged?

H12-831_V1.0 Question 35

Options:

A.

R1access172.16.1.4.need to go through2hop router

B.

R1access172.16.1.4,need to go through4hop router

C.

R1access172.16.1.4have2an equivalent path

D.

R1access172.16.1.4have4an equivalent path

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Questions 36

From this figure, we can conclude that

H12-831_V1.0 Question 36

H12-831_V1.0 Question 36

Options:

A.

R4not anyIS-ISNeighbor

B.

R4andee8c.aOc2.baf3establishedIPv4,IPv6ofIS-ISNeighbor

C.

R4andee8C. aOe2.baf3only establishedIPv6ofIS-ISNeighbor

D.

R4andee8c.aOc2.bat3only establishedIPv4ofIS-ISNeighbor

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Questions 37

Regarding MP-BGP, which of the following descriptions is wrong?

Options:

A.

PEandCEpass betweenBGPWhen interactive routing, you need toCEup for eachVPNinstance creationBGPprocess

B.

MP-BGPthe message type,VPNv4route advertisement strategy andBGP-4same

C.

MP-BGPneeds to beVPNv4route assignment private network label

D.

MP-BGPpass throughMP_REA, CH_NLRIandMP_UREA, CH_NLRItwo properties to advertiseVPNv4routing

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Questions 38

In the hub-spoke networking shown in the figure, the Hub-PE can be configured to allow repetitive local AS numbers for correct route transmission.

H12-831_V1.0 Question 38

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 39

When troubleshooting a network, if you need to confirm the business traffic path, which of the following may need to be done ()

Options:

A.

Confirm data link layer service traffic path

B.

Confirm the network layer service traffic path

C.

Investigate service traffic path planning in the network design phase

D.

Confirm the frequency of failure

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Questions 40

Can Huawei equipment perform traffic suppression for Mingbi packets?

Options:

A.

Unknown unicast

B.

known unicast

C.

multicast

D.

broadcast

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Questions 41

Network administrator A wants to use AS-Path Filter to match the BGP routing attribute AS_PATH[100200300]. Network administrator A sorts out the four configurations in the figure. Which of the following configurations can meet the requirements of network administrator A?

H12-831_V1.0 Question 41

Options:

A.

way A

B.

way D

C.

WayC

D.

way B

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Questions 42

The path that IP packets pass through on an MPLS network is called a label switched path (LSP). An LSP is a bidirectional path that specifies the transmission direction of data flows.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 43

The figure shows the debugging information on an OSPF router. Which of the following is the router ID of this router?

H12-831_V1.0 Question 43

Options:

A.

10.0.2.2

B.

10.0.12.2

C.

10.0.12.1

D.

10.0.1.1

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Questions 44

BGP/MPLS IP VPNs can only use LDP to construct public network tunnels.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 45

The router ID of OSPF V3 needs to be configured in dotted decimal with a length of 128 bits.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 46

According to this picture, we can judge?

display ospf Isdb router self-originate OSPF Process 1 with Router ID 10.0.12J Area: 0.0.0.0

Type:Router

Lsid: 10.0.12 J

Adv rtr: 10.0.12.1

Ls age: 312

Len: 36

Options : A, BR E

\seq#:80000013

1chksum : 0xc61c

ILink count: 1

1* Link ID: 10.0.12.2

IData : 10.0.12.1

,Link Type: TransNet

.Metric : 1

Options:

A.

R1ofsystem IDYesee8c.a0c2.bafl

B.

R1existinglevel", andlevel-1-2Dimensional state information of

C.

R1onlylevel-2link state information

Ds level-2In the network, there are a total of8Tailu Electric

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Questions 47

In the process of establishing an LDP session, the active party will first send Initialization information to negotiate parameters. If the passive party does not accept the negotiated parameters, it will send it.

Options:

A.

Keepalive Message

B.

Initialization Message

C.

Hello Message

D.

Error Notification Message

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Questions 48

For the same MA, C address, manually configured MA, C entries have higher priority than automatically generated entries.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 49

As shown in the figure, SF is enabled on all interfaces of the router, the cost value of the link is marked in the figure, and the Loopback0 interface of R2 is advertised in area 1, then the cost value of R1 reaching 10.0.2.2/32 is?

H12-831_V1.0 Question 49

Options:

A.

100

B.

150

C.

50

D.

200

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Questions 50

A campus has deployed IPv6 for service testing. There are 4 routers in the network, running 0SPFV3.

Interconnection of IPv6 networks. As shown in the figure, an engineer checked the LSDB of R2 and intercepted one of them

Link-LSAs. Which of the following statements is true about the description of this LSA?

H12-831_V1.0 Question 50

Options:

A.

R2interfaceGEO/O/OThe link-local address force:FE80::2E0;FCFF:FEC, D:4F79

B.

produce theLSAThe router isR2

C.

ShouldLSAshowR2External routing is not supported, but participatingIPv6route calculation

D.

R2interfaceGE0/0/0IPV6address prefix:2001:2343:23: :/64

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Questions 51

Which of the following is not part of the preparatory work for the cutover plan?

Options:

A.

field defense

B.

Cutover target

C.

Root description of the current network

D.

risk assessment

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Questions 52

To speed up the detection of link failures in an IS-IS network, you can associate IS-IS with BFD.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 53

After basic QinQ is configured on an interface of a switch, the switch adds the default VLAN tag of the interface to packets only when the interface receives tagged packets. In this way, the VLAN space is expanded.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 54

When troubleshooting the EBGP neighbor relationship, you find that the two directly connected devices use the loopback interface to establish a connection, so execute display current-configuration configuration bgp to check the unitary setting of peer ebgp-max-hop hop-count, which of the following statements is correct?

Options:

A.

hop-countmust be greater than2

B.

hop-countmust be greater than15

C.

hop-countmust be greater than1

D.

hop-countmust be greater than255

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Questions 55

In BGP4+, what is the content of the next hop network address field carried in the P_REA, CHLRI attribute in the Update packet?

Options:

A.

Can only be a global unicast address

B.

can just be a link-local address

C.

Can carry link-local addresses and global unicast addresses at the same time

D.

Only link-local addresses

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Questions 56

What is the Router-ID of OSPFv3?

Options:

A.

100bit value

B.

128bit value

C.

32bit value

D.

64bit value

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Questions 57

Compared with the OSPFv2 packet header, which fields are added in the OSPFv3 packet header?

Options:

A.

IPV6 Auth Type

B.

Link ID

C.

Instance ID

D.

IPV6 Router ID

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Questions 58

Which of the following statements about MUX VLANs are true?

Options:

A.

eachGroup VLANmust bind aPrincipal VLAN

B.

Separate VLANscan andMUX VLANall withinVLANcommunication

C.

eachSeparate VLANsmust bind aPrincipal VLAN

D.

Principal VLANcan andMUX VLAIall withinVLANcommunication

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Questions 59

On the OSPFv3 network shown in the figure, area 1 is a stub area. Which of the following statements are true?

H12-831_V1.0 Question 59

Options:

A.

Default routes exist in the routing tables of R1 and R2.

B.

Both R1 and R2 generate Network-LSAs.

C.

Both R1 and R2 generate Inter-Area-Prefix-LSAs.

D.

Both R1 and R2 generate Intra-Area-Prefix-LSAs.

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Questions 60

Does the role of Link-LSA in OSPFv3 not include?

Options:

A.

To the other road on the link Tiandikou noon-

B.

Advertise this router's interface to other routers on the linkID

C.

Advertise the link-local address of this interface to other routers on the link

D.

Advertise to other routers on the link the originatingNetwork-LSAOptions set in

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Questions 61

If the display ospfv3 peer verbose command is run to check OSPFv3 neighbor information, the command output contains information such as the peer router ID, global unicast address of the peer interface, and neighbor status.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 62

Which of the following statements about IPSG is false?

Options:

A.

IPSGcan preventIPaddress spoofing attack

B.

IPSGis a source based on a three-layer interfaceIPaddress filtering technology

C.

IPSGcan be turned onIPPacket inspection alarm function, linked with the network management to alarm

D.

able to passIPSGPrevent the host from changing privatelyIPaddress

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Questions 63

What is the default aging time of the MA, C address table of Huawei switches?

Options:

A.

300

B.

500

C.

400

D.

5

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Questions 64

Ethernet is a broadcast-enabled network, and once there are loops in the network, this simple factory broadcast mechanism can have disastrous consequences. Which of the following phenomena may be caused by loops?

Options:

A.

CPUOccupancy exceeds70%

B.

The device cannot log in remotely

C.

use on devicedisplay interfaceWhen commanding to view interface statistics, it is found that the interface receives a large number of broadcast packets

D.

pass throughpingSerious packet loss during network test with command

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Questions 65

On the OSPFv3 network shown in the figure, OSPFv3 parameters use default values. The LSDB is checked on one of the devices. The router IDs of R1, R3, and R4 are 10.0.1.1, 10.0.3.3, and 10.0.4.4, respectively. The Origin Router part of some LSAs is hidden. Complete this part. (Tokens can be reused.)

H12-831_V1.0 Question 65

H12-831_V1.0 Question 65

Options:

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Questions 66

When a fault occurs, the fault can be classified to reduce the scope of fault location. Which of the following is not an interface configuration fault?

Options:

A.

Inconsistent duplex modes of interfaces on both ends

B.

IPaddress conflict

C.

Interface authentication is inconsistent

D.

Inconsistent luminous power at both ends

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Questions 67

Part of the configuration of R1 is as follows. Which statement about IS-IS on R1 is correct?

H12-831_V1.0 Question 67

3vpn-instarwce rr

level- 2

cost-style wide

-erntity 47.ccOa 3eft)btxlci-dael

Options:

A.

process2with process3The routing information is isolated

B.

process1Contains only global routing information

C.

process1Also contains global routing information. andVRFtt,rrrouting information

D.

process2with process3routing information will be shared

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Questions 68

On the ISIS network shown in the figure, R1 imports a default route using the default-route-advertise always level-1 command. In this case, R3 can learn this default route through IS-IS.

H12-831_V1.0 Question 68

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 69

What is the meaning of ipv6 enable topology ipv6 in IS-IS protocol view?

Options:

A.

SPFCalculated atIPv4,IPv6in the topology of the

B.

has no meaning

C.

not supportIPv6ofSPFcalculate

D.

IPv4,IPv6use the same topologySPFcalculate

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Questions 70

On the OSPFv3 network shown in the figure, area 1 is a stub area, area 2 is a common area, and area 3 is an NSSA. Which of the following LSAs is displayed only in area 2?

H12-831_V1.0 Question 70

Options:

A.

Router-LSA

B.

Link-LSA

C.

Intra-Area-Prefix-LSA

D.

AS-External-LSA

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Questions 71

During the daily troubleshooting process, engineers may need to view some alarm information of the device. Run the terminal command to enable the terminal to display the debugging/log/alarm information sent by the information center.

Options:

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Questions 72

What is the command to adjust the link cost of an IS-IS interface?

Options:

A.

isis cost

B.

isis timer hello

C.

isis circuit-level

D.

isis circuit-type

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Questions 73

Which of the following statements about VLAN aggregation is true?

Options:

A.

Super-VLANOnly physical interfaces cannot establish Layer 3VLANIFinterface

B.

OneSuper-VLANcan contain one or moreSub-VLAN

C.

Sub-VLANContains physical interfaces. Three layers can be builtVLANIFinterface

D.

Sub-VLANfor isolating broadcast domains

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Questions 74

The routing policy tools that can be used by BGP mainly include Filterpolicy and oRoute-policy.

Fiterpolicy can only filter routes, Rote - policy can only modify routes

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 75

From this picture, we can judge

H12-831_V1.0 Question 75

Options:

A.

R1ofGE0/0/1definitely haveLevel-2ability

B.

R1ofGE0/0/0definitely haveLevel-2ability

C.

R1definitely existsLevel-2ofLSDB

D.

R1have2indivualIS-ISNeighbor

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Questions 76

What fields are added in Update in order to advertise IPv6 routes in BGP4+.

Options:

A.

a new oneNLRITypes of"Pv6_NLR,which carryIPv6 NLRI prefix lengthandIPv6 NLRI prefix

B.

A new path attribute:MP_UNREA, CH_NLRI

C.

A new path attribute:MP_REA, CH_NLRI

D.

a new path attribute:IPv6_REA, CH_NLRI

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Questions 77

Deploying port isolation technology in Ethernet can realize Layer 2 intercommunication and Layer 3 isolation, making networking more flexible.

A,correct

B,mistake 

Options:

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Questions 78

Which of the following statements about the multicast address used by 0SPFv3 is correct?

Options:

A.

DR routers use FF08::6

B.

All 0SPF routers use FF08: 5

C.

All 5PF Routers use FF02:5

D.

DRThe router uses FF02::6

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Questions 79

Link LSAs of OSPFv3 are propagated throughout the area.

Options:

A.

right

B.

wrong

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Questions 80

In the same environment, engineers A and B execute the tracert command. The destination addresses are the same, but the paths are different. What are the possible reasons?

H12-831_V1.0 Question 80

Options:

A.

The phenomenon is abnormal, the device has an operating system failure

B.

Engineer A's operation error

C.

Engineer B's operation error

D.

The destination port numbers of the UDR packets serving tracert are different, and the hashes reach different equivalent next hops.

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Questions 81

Which of the following statements is true about the role of ping and tracert?

Options:

A.

Pingthrough one-wayicmp echo requestPacket inspection and bidirectional reachability of the correct end

B.

TracertMust be able to trace every hop from source to destinationIPaddress

C.

pingThe reachability from the local end to the peer end is verifieD. but it does not mean that the peer end to the local end must be reachable

D.

tracertandpingThe function is the same, just the name is different

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Questions 82

Which of the following are static information coke analysis?

Options:

A.

Interface Type

B.

Packet loss rate

C.

License

D.

Equipment type

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Questions 83

MPLS-straight is slower than IP forwarding.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 84

The figure shows the Router-LSA generated by a router. Which of the following statements are true based on the LSA?

H12-831_V1.0 Question 84

Options:

A.

The router is an ASBR.

B.

At least one interface on the router belongs to area 0.

C.

The router is an ABR.

D.

At least one interface on the router belongs to a stub area.

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Questions 85

As shown in the figure, all routers run OSPF, because R3 is in the backbone area, so in the LSDB of R3 There are no three types of LSAO

H12-831_V1.0 Question 85

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 86

About the difference between NSR and NSF, which is correct?

Options:

A.

NSF must rely on neighbor routers to complete

B.

Both NSR and NSP require neighbor routers to complete

C.

NSR must rely on neighbor routers to complete

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Questions 87

A company purchased private lines from two operators. In order to optimize the lines, the company used the 6GP protocol to learn from two

Route entries that operate off. However, after the enterprise found that this configuration, the traffic of the port route increased greatly, and the network engineering arrangement

After investigation, it was found that the traffic of the two operators was passed to each other through the enterprise egress router. Therefore, the enterprise intends to use the routing strategy so that the traffic of the packets of different carriers is no longer passed to each other. Is the configuration in the following figure correct?

H12-831_V1.0 Question 87

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 88

Regarding the description of the encapsulation format of labels in MPLS, the correct one is

Options:

A.

MPLSThe total length of a single label is4bytes(32bits)

B.

For Ethernet,PPPpacket, the tag stack is like 'shim*—between the L2 header and the data: yesVLAN tagTime,MPLShead on the ether head withVLAN tagbetween

C.

in the labelSfield:lbit,Used to identify whether the label is the bottom label of the stack, the value is1is indicated as the penultimate layer label

D.

in the labelTTLfields andIPgroupedTTL( Time To Live.,time-to-live) is similar in meaning and also has the effect of preventing loops

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Questions 89

If faced with a complex network failure, and it is estimated that the troubleshooting cannot be completed in a short period of time, and the user urgently needs to restore the availability of the network, then the correct approach is.

Options:

A.

Tell the user it's not possible

B.

Directly build an alternative network environment without notifying customers

C.

Always try to troubleshoot without informing the user of the current troubleshooting difficulty

D.

Communicate with users whether it is possible to skip the faulty node and build an alternative network environment

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Questions 90

Which of the following options is incorrect:

Options:

A.

Created by assigning labels staticallyLSPIt can also be dynamically adjusted according to changes in network topology, without administrator intervention.

pre

B.

The principle to be followed when manually assigning labels is: the value of the outgoing label of the upstream node is the value of the incoming label of the downstream node

C.

LSPstaticLSPand dynamicLSPtwo kinds. staticLSPManual configuration by administrator, dynamicLSPthen use

Dynamic establishment of label protocol

D.

dynamicLSPDynamically established through the label publishing protocol, such asMP-BGP, RSVP-TE, LDP

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Questions 91

In CE multi-homing scenarios, if BGP AS number substitution is enabled on PEs, you can run the peer soo command on the EBGP peers of the PEs and CE to configure the Site of Origin (SoO) attribute to prevent loops.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 92

IPSG is a source IP address filtering technology based on Layer 3 interfaces. It prevents malicious hosts from forging authorized hosts' IP addresses to access authorized network resources.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 93

On the OSPFv3 network shown in the figure, the IPv6 address of Loopback0 on R3 is 2000-3/128, and OSPFv3 is enabled. Which of the following statements are true?

H12-831_V1.0 Question 93

Options:

A.

R2 definitely generates a Link-LSA.

B.

The Link-LSA generated by R2 does not exist in the LSDB of Rl.

C.

Rl definitely generates a Network-LSA.

D.

R3 definitely generates an Intra-Area-Prefix-LSA.

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Questions 94

A network engineer entered the following information when troubleshooting OSPF faults. Based on this, you can judge what causes the adjacency relationship to fail to be established normally?

H12-831_V1.0 Question 94

Options:

A.

Authentication passwords do not match

B.

Inconsistent area type

C.

Hell. Inconsistent message sending interval

D.

interfaceIPInconsistent address masks

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Questions 95

In the topology shown in the figure, the entire network runsOSPFv3agreement inNoIn the case of attracting external routes,R1which type ofLAS?

H12-831_V1.0 Question 95

Options:

A.

Intra-Area-Prefix-LSA

B.

Link-LSA

C.

Inter-Area-Router LSA

D.

Inter-Area-Prefix-LSA

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Questions 96

In OSPFv3, an LSA whose propagation range is one area has_____kind. (Fill in Arabic numerals only)

Options:

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Questions 97

Network administrator A wants to use A, CL to match only the four routing entries 1 and 3.57 in the figure. Ask the network administrator

A at least how many A, CL rules do you need to configure?

H12-831_V1.0 Question 97

Options:

A.

2

B.

1

C.

4

D.

3

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Exam Code: H12-831_V1.0
Exam Name: HCIP-Datacom-Advanced Routing & Switching Technology V1.0
Last Update: Dec 19, 2024
Questions: 266

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