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IIA-IAP Internal Audit Practitioner Questions and Answers

Questions 4

A senior internal auditor is using a risk and control matrix to facilitate an internal control assessment of the fixed asset accounting process. Which of the following activities would aid the auditor in determining inputs for the risk and control matrix?

Options:

A.

Reviewing the results of control effectiveness testing of the fixed asset capitalization subprocess.

B.

Interviews with fixed asset management, control process walkthroughs, and internal control questionnaires.

C.

Management's cost-benefit analysis of internal control alternatives considered in the design of the fixed asset accounting process.

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Questions 5

Which of the following is most likely to be considered an internal audit assurance service?

Options:

A.

Process design engagement.

B.

Facilitation engagement.

C.

Compliance engagement.

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Questions 6

If an internal auditor needs to evaluate compliance with an internal control policy, which sampling method is most appropriate?

Options:

A.

Attribute sampling

B.

Difference estimation sampling

C.

Probability-proportional-to-size sampling

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Questions 7

Which of the following activities would compromise the independence of the internal audit activity and therefore should not be performed by an internal auditor?

Options:

A.

Championing the establishment of organization-wide risk management.

B.

Setting the organization's risk appetite.

C.

Coordinating risk management activities.

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Questions 8

Which of the following is the best audit procedure to determine whether all of a bank's loans are backed by sufficient collateral, properly aged as to current payments, and properly categorized as current or noncurrent?

Options:

A.

Use generalized audit software to read the total loan file, age the file by last payment due, and select a statistical sample stratified by the current and aged population. Examine each loan selected for proper collateralization and aging.

B.

Select a block sample of all loans in excess of a specified dollar limit and determine whether they are current and properly categorized. For each loan approved, verify aging and categorization.

C.

Select a discovery sample of all loan applications to determine whether each application contains a statement of collateral.

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Questions 9

Information collected and documented in audit workpapers should be sufficient to:

Options:

A.

Confirm that management has effectively implemented recommended actions to resolve all identified control weaknesses.

B.

Allow the work to be repeated and achieve the same results that logically lead to the same conclusion.

C.

Support engagement observations and be consistent with engagement objectives.

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Questions 10

An internal auditor discovers a number of control concerns while reviewing the organization’s online payment system and decides to interview key employees involved in the system's design and maintenance. Which of the following best describes the results of those interviews?

Options:

A.

Testimonial evidence.

B.

Documentary evidence.

C.

Analytical evidence.

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Questions 11

Which of the following is an example of criteria in an engagement communication?

Options:

A.

Annual business conduct training was not performed over the past two years due to inadequate operating budgets.

B.

The audit test was designed to evaluate compliance with the organization's policies and procedures related to business conduct and ethics.

C.

As a result of inadequate business conduct training, 16% of the executive team was unaware of their obligation to report potential conflicts of interest.

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Questions 12

Which of the following is an example of a detective control?

Options:

A.

Segregation of duties.

B.

Reconciliations.

C.

Required authorizations.

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Questions 13

An internal auditor wants to establish the reasonableness of the current period’s total payroll costs for the finance department. She divides the actual monthly payroll cost by the number of employees to derive an average cost per employee. Which of the following comparisons to this average cost would be considered trend analysis?

Options:

A.

The mean of all actual salary amounts.

B.

Similar data for the department from two prior periods.

C.

Budgeted information of another organization in the same industry.

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Questions 14

A member of the internal audit team worked eight months ago in an area of the organization that she is now being tasked with auditing. Which of the following would most likely be impacted by her participation in the audit?

Options:

A.

Integrity

B.

Objectivity

C.

Competency

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Questions 15

What is the primary objective for testing controls?

Options:

A.

To determine whether controls are operating effectively.

B.

To understand whether a control is in place.

C.

To identify major patterns of errors or irregularities that might exist in final account balances.

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Questions 16

Internal and external benchmarking by the internal audit activity are examples of which of the following?

Options:

A.

Inquiry

B.

Confirmation

C.

Analytical procedures

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Questions 17

Which of the following best ensures that the internal audit activity is free from undue interference from management?

Options:

A.

Audit policies and procedures that are comprehensive and well-documented, in accordance with the Standards.

B.

A board audit committee that is composed of competent, independent members.

C.

An audit charter that defines the chief audit executive's functional reporting relationship with the board.

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Questions 18

Which of the following would provide the most reliable information on a process under review?

Options:

A.

Documentation of a walkthrough conducted on the process under review

B.

Testimonial evidence, such as survey responses, on the process under review

C.

Benchmarking information on the process under review compared to similar industries or organizational units

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Questions 19

During a procurement process consulting engagement, the internal auditors reviewed contracts for the hospital's supply of medicine. Which of the following would the internal auditors most likely recommend to improve the effectiveness of the procurement process?

Options:

A.

The procurement process should begin with clearly specified needs.

B.

The procurement process must be comprehensively documented.

C.

Only qualified procurement professionals should manage the procurement process.

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Questions 20

Which of the following is an important consideration when providing quality audit communications?

Options:

A.

Include as much detail as possible.

B.

Provide a fair and balanced assessment.

C.

Demonstrate knowledge by using technical language.

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Questions 21

Which of the following statements is true regarding engagement status meetings?

Options:

A.

They are expected to enhance the relationships between the internal audit activity and management of the area under review.

B.

They mainly involve one-way communication from the internal auditor to management of the area under review.

C.

They should involve the chief audit executive and senior management.

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Questions 22

Which of the following elements are typically included in an engagement work program?

Options:

A.

Planning, objectives, and preliminary risk assessments

B.

Fieldwork, analytical testing, and resources

C.

Opinions and final engagement communications

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Questions 23

Which of the following conditions would threaten an internal auditor's objectivity?

Options:

A.

Providing assurance services over the activity where the internal auditor was employed 10 months prior.

B.

Using knowledge that the internal auditor gained in his previous position to update systems and controls descriptions.

C.

Providing consulting services over the activity where the internal auditor was employed two years prior.

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Questions 24

Which of the following elements of the Fraud Triangle is directly under the organization's control?

Options:

A.

Pressure

B.

Rationalization

C.

Opportunity

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Questions 25

Which of the following is an element of a well-formed audit recommendation?

Options:

A.

Factual evidence identified during the engagement.

B.

Measures to prevent recurrence of the condition.

C.

Factors that allowed the condition to exist.

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Questions 26

Which of the following best describes the purpose of a detailed engagement risk assessment?

Options:

A.

To ensure that all risks identified during the engagement planning process are addressed during the audit.

B.

To prioritize risks to the activity’s objectives, according to the likelihood of occurrence.

C.

To consider significant risks to the activity’s objectives and the means by which the potential impact of risk is kept to an acceptable level.

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Questions 27

During a travel expense audit engagement, the internal auditor discovered that the accounts payable staff spend a significant amount of time previewing expense reports before the reports are sent to managers for review and approval. The total of all expense reports during a year represents less than 1% of the organization’s total budget. Which of the following best supports the auditor’s recommendation to reduce the level of reviews?

Options:

A.

The inherent risk of travel expense fraud is low.

B.

The cost of the control outweighs the benefit.

C.

The duplication of effort in the review process is unnecessary.

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Questions 28

An internal auditor wants to use computerized audit tools and techniques. Which of the following is a common obstacle that the auditor is likely to face?

Options:

A.

Difficulty obtaining access privileges to relevant and reliable data.

B.

A lack of specialist IT skills needed to use the tools.

C.

Difficulty getting the requisite IT personnel to conduct the tests.

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Questions 29

Which of the following best demonstrates that appropriate and sufficient resources were allocated to an audit engagement to achieve its objectives?

Options:

A.

Staff skills audit.

B.

Approved engagement work program.

C.

Post-engagement survey of management of the audited area.

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Questions 30

Which of the following statements is true regarding root cause analysis?

Options:

A.

Root cause analysis enables internal auditors to improve the effectiveness and efficiency of the organization’s governance, risk management, and control processes.

B.

Root cause analysis is a simple, straightforward tool that can be implemented by internal auditors who may not possess relevant subject matter expertise.

C.

Root cause analysis enables internal auditors to reveal multiple causes and recommend control enhancements for each cause identified.

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Exam Code: IIA-IAP
Exam Name: Internal Audit Practitioner
Last Update: Dec 28, 2024
Questions: 100

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